Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Tỉnh Ninh Bình - Năm học 2019-2020 - Mã đề: 018

Mã đề thi 018
ĐỀ THI CHÍNH THỨC
SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO 
TỈNH NINH BÌNH

(Đề thi gồm có 04 trang)
ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG
NĂM HỌC 2019-2020
Môn: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề
Họ tên thí sinh:....................................................; Số báo danh:..................... 
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 1: Donald Trump, the 45th and incumbent president, has launched a re-election campaign for the Republican primaries.
A. present	B. current	C. former	D. powerful
Question 2: I didn’t think his comments were very appropriate at the time.
A. correct	B. proper	C. unsuitable	D. right
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
 Since the early eighties, we have been only too aware of the devastating effects of large-scale environmental pollution. Such pollution is generally the result of poor government planning in many developing nations or the shortsighted, selfish policies of the already industrialized countries, which encourage a minority of the world’s population to squander the majority of its natural resources.
While events such as the deforestation of the Amazon jungle or the nuclear disaster in Chernobyl continue to receive high media exposure, as do acts of environmental sabotage, it must be remembered that not all pollution is on this grand scale. A large proportion of the world's pollution has its source much closer to home. The recent spillage of crude oil from an oil tanker accidentally discharging its cargo straight into Sydney not only caused serious damage to the harbor foreshores but also created severely toxic fumes which hung over the suburbs for days and left the angry residents wondering how such a disaster could have been allowed to happen.
Avoiding pollution can be a fulltime job. Try not to inhale traffic fumes; keep away from Chemical plants and building-sites; wear a mask when cycling. It is enough to make you want to stay at home. But that, according to a growing body of scientific evidence, would also be a bad idea. Research shows that levels of pollutants such as hazardous gases, particulate matter and other chemical 'nasties’ are usually higher indoors than out, even in the most polluted cities. Since the average American spends 18 hours indoors for every hour outside, it looks as though many environmentalists may be attacking the wrong target.
Question 3: The best title for this passage could be _____.
A. deforestation of the Amazon jungle.
B. environmental pollution as a result of poor policies.
C. indoor pollution in industrialized countries.
D. the devastating effects of environmental pollution in some areas.
Question 4: Which statement about Sydney harbor is probably TRUE according to the passage?
A. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a deliberate act of sabotage.
B. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a tanker pumping oil into the sea.
C. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a ship refueling in the harbor.
D. The Sydney Harbour oil spill was the result of a collision between two oil tankers.
Question 5: The word “its” in paragraph 2 refers to _______?
A. crude oil	B. pollution	C. an oil tanker	D. spillage
Question 6: In paragraph 3, the writer suggests that _____.
A. there are several ways to avoid city pollution
B. Americans spend too little time outdoors
C. people should avoid working in cities
D. hazardous gases are concentrated in industrial suburbs
Question 7: The word "nasties" in paragraph 3 means _____.
A. kind	B. composition	C. dangerous	D. dirty
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
 A surgical mask is a loose-fitting, disposable device that creates a physical barrier between the mouth and nose of the wearer and potential contaminants in the immediate environment. Surgical masks are regulated under 21 CFR 878.4040. Surgical masks are not to be shared and may be labelled as surgical, isolation, dental, or medical procedure masks. They may come with or without a face shield. These are often referred to as face masks, although not all face masks are regulated as surgical masks.
Surgical masks are made in different thicknesses and with different ability to protect you from contact with liquids. These properties may also affect how easily you can breathe through the face mask and how well the surgical mask protects you.
If worn properly, a surgical mask is meant to help block large-particle droplets, splashes, sprays, or splatter that may contain germs (viruses and bacteria), keeping it from reaching your mouth and nose. Surgical masks may also help reduce exposure of your saliva and respiratory secretions to others.
While a surgical mask may be effective in blocking splashes and large-particle droplets, a face mask, by design, does not filter or block very small particles in the air that may be transmitted by coughs, sneezes, or certain medical procedures. Surgical masks also do not provide complete protection from germs and other contaminants because of the loose fit between the surface of the face mask and your face.
Surgical masks are not intended to be used more than once. If your mask is damaged or soiled, or if breathing through the mask becomes difficult, you should remove the face mask, discard it safely, and replace it with a new one. To safely discard your mask, place it in a plastic bag and put it in the trash. Wash your hands after handling the used mask.
(Source: 
Question 8: Which of the following best serves as the title of the article?
A. Surgical Face Masks in the Past	B. Uses of Surgical Face Masks
C. Surgical Face Masks	D. How to Make Surgical Face Masks
Question 9: 21 CFR 878.4040 is most likely mentioned in paragraph 1 as a _____.
A. mask model number	B. standard to follow	C. mask serial number	D. design of masks
Question 10: The word “They” in paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A. Physical barriers	B. Contaminants	C. Surgical masks	D. Face shields
Question 11: The word “contain” in paragraph 3 most probably means _____.
A. require	B. reflect	C. protect	D. carry
Question 12: Which of the following is TRUE, according to the article?
A. You have to replace your mask with a new one only when it is damaged.
B. Surgical masks can block splashes and droplets including very small particles.
C. Exposure to saliva and respiratory secretions may be reduced with surgical masks.
D. All surgical masks have the same thickness and protecting ability.
Question 13: The word “transmitted” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to _____.
A. transferred	B. committed	C. introduced	D. produced
Question 14: Why do surgical masks NOT provide complete protection from germs?
A. Surgical masks are easily soiled.
B. Very small particles may transmit through loose fit between the mask and the face.
C. Surgical masks are not designed to wear with face shields.
D. There are too many saliva and respiratory secretions in the air.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 15: In my company, the director deputy usually _____ the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences.
A. takes	B. makes	C. becomes	D. gets
Question 16: Only a few of the many species _____ risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal protection.
A. on	B. at	C. in	D. with
Question 17: Of all the world’s major oceans, _____ Arctic Ocean is the shallowest.
A. a	B. the	C. Ø (no article)	D. an
Question 18: The weather is hot today, _____?
A. isn't there	B. isn't he	C. aren't they	D. isn't it
Question 19: Determining what percentage of those _____ by the coronavirus will die is an elusive question during the pandemic.
A. to be infected	B. infecting	C. infected	D. to infect
Question 20: Have you ever considered _____ to study in a foreign country?
A. having gone	B. to be going	C. to go	D. going
Question 21: Unrest has _____ across the United States after a 46-year-old African American died in Minneapolis on May 25 and the murder is a white policeman.
A. broken out	B. broken up	C. gone off	D. turned up
Question 22: Mary will have finished all her work _____.
A. by the time her boss returns	B. until her boss will return
C. as soon as her boss returned	D. after her boss had returned
Question 23: People usually look through travel _____ to decide on their holiday destinations.
A. brochures	B. lists	C. catalogues	D. handbooks
Question 24: With what my parents prepare for me in terms of education, I am _____ about my future.
A. confide	B. confidence	C. confidential	D. confident
Question 25: If I _____ in London now, I could visit British Museum.
A. would be	B. am	C. had been	D. were
Question 26: There's a(n) _____ of difference between liking someone and loving them.
A. world	B. entirety	C. whole	D. earth
Question 27: They certainly knew that their task was hard _____ two previous attempts had failed.
A. although	B. because	C. because of	D. in spite of
Question 28: He applied for a teaching _____ at Bales University with great confidence.
A. employment	B. work	C. career	D. post
Question 29: Since we _____ here, we have had a lot of acquaintances.
A. come	B. were coming	C. came	D. will come
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 30: A. advantage	B. importance	C. attraction	D. preference
Question 31: A. express	B. employ	C. enter	D. reduce
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 32: Thanh and Son are talking about their friend, Lan.
- Thanh: "Lan's the best singer in our school." 	- Son : “_____”
A. I can't agree with you more!	B. That's OK!
C. Yes, tell me about it!	D. Yes, please.
Question 33: Andrew is talking to a waiter in a restaurant.
- Andrew: "Can I have the bill, please?" 	
- Waiter: "_____."
A. Just a minute, please	B. You are very kind	C. My pleasure	D. You're exactly right
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.
 In an educational context, the term ‘learner independence’ has gained increasing importance in recent years. It is of particular (34) _____ to language learning and commonly refers to the way students confidently control and organize their own language learning process. While some people seem to have an almost instinctive flaw for languages, (35) _____ have to rely on strategies to maximize their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively.
 The main thing to remember is that becoming a truly independent learner ultimately depends above all on taking responsibility for your own learning and being prepared to take every opportunity available to you to learn. You also increase your chances of (36) _____ by learning according to your own needs and interests, using all available resources. Research shows that learners (37) _____ adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, (38) _____ are more likely to achieve their objectives in the longer term.
 	 (Adapted from “Complete Advanced” by Laura Mathews and Barbara Thomas)
Question 34: A. resemblance	B. relevance	C. acceptance	D. acquaintance
Question 35: A. every	B. each	C. others	D. few
Question 36: A. failure	B. interest	C. suspicision	D. success
Question 37: A. why	B. which	C. where	D. who
Question 38: A. as a result	B. because	C. though	D. in contrast
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 39: The convicted murderer who broke out of a prison in the central province of Quang Ngai for the second time on Wednesday, 3rd June, may have left the Hai Van Pass.
A. escaped from	B. suffered from	C. went to	D. lived in
Question 40: Ships crossing the oceans can receive signals from satellites that enable them to calculate their position accurately.
A. untruthfully	B. easily	C. precisely	D. carelessly
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
Question 41: The Weather Channel and weather.com provide a national and locally weather forecast 
	 A B 
for Cities, as well as weather radar, report and hurricane coverage.
 C D
Question 42: The party has won a historical victory at the polls.
	 A B C D
Question 43: Since Trang An were recognised as the World Cultural and Natural Heritage Site in 
 A B 
2014, Ninh Binh has made great efforts to conserve and develop it.
 C D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 44: They understand more than we do.
A. We don’t understand as much as they do.	
B. We don’t understand anything at all.
C. They are very intelligent.	
D. They understand everything inside out.
Question 45: Every student is required to write an essay on the topic.
A. Every student should write an essay on the topic.
B. Every student must write an essay on the topic.
C. They require every student write an essay on the topic.
D. Every student might write an essay on the topic.
Question 46: “I am going to Brighton tomorrow,” said Peter.
A. Peter said he was going to Brighton next day.
B. Peter said he was going to Brighton the following day.
C. Peter said he was going to Brighton tomorrow.
D. Peter said he is going to Brighton the day after.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 47: A. exact	B. eleven	C. examine	D. elephant
Question 48: A. likes	B. serves	C. hopes	D. writes
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 49: We arrived at the airport. We realized our passports were still at home.
A. No sooner had we realized our passports were still at home than we arrived at the airport.
B. Not until we arrived at the airport did we realize that our passports were still at home.
C. Not until had we arrived at the airport we realized our passports were still at home.
D. Hardly had we arrived at the airport when we realized that our passports are still at home.
Question 50: Behave yourself! If not, you won’t be welcome to come along.
A. You’re welcome to come along unless you behave yourself.
B. You’re welcome to come along in case you don’t behave yourself.
C. You’re welcome to come along, provided that you behave yourself.
D. You aren’t welcome to come along if you behave yourself.
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